Computes the Locally Linear Embedding as introduced in 2000 by Roweis, Saul and Lawrence.
Usage
LLE(data, dim=2, k)
Arguments
data
N x D matrix (N samples, D features)
dim
dimension of the target space
k
number of neighbours
Details
Locally Linear Embedding (LLE) preserves local properties of the data by
representing each sample in the data by a linear combination of
its k nearest neighbours with each neighbour weighted
independently. LLE finally chooses the low-dimensional
representation that best preserves the weights in the target
space.
This R version is based on the Matlab implementation by Sam Roweis.
Value
It returns a N x dim matrix (N samples, dim features) with the reduced input data
Author(s)
Christoph Bartenhagen
References
Roweis, Sam T. and Saul, Lawrence K., "Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction by Locally Linear Embedding",2000;
Examples
## two dimensional LLE embedding of a 1.000 dimensional dataset using k=5 neighbours
d = generateData(samples=20, genes=1000, diffgenes=100, blocksize=10)
d_low = LLE(data=d[[1]], dim=2, k=5)
Results
R version 3.3.1 (2016-06-21) -- "Bug in Your Hair"
Copyright (C) 2016 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.
Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details.
R is a collaborative project with many contributors.
Type 'contributors()' for more information and
'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications.
Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or
'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help.
Type 'q()' to quit R.
> library(RDRToolbox)
> png(filename="/home/ddbj/snapshot/RGM3/R_BC/result/RDRToolbox/LLE.Rd_%03d_medium.png", width=480, height=480)
> ### Name: LLE
> ### Title: Locally Linear Embedding
> ### Aliases: LLE
>
> ### ** Examples
>
> ## two dimensional LLE embedding of a 1.000 dimensional dataset using k=5 neighbours
> d = generateData(samples=20, genes=1000, diffgenes=100, blocksize=10)
> d_low = LLE(data=d[[1]], dim=2, k=5)
Computing distance matrix ... done
Computing low dimensional emmbedding (using 5 nearest neighbours)... done
>
>
>
>
>
> dev.off()
null device
1
>