Lippe et al. 1985 data set, yr of observation

Description

Lippe et al. 1985 data set, yr of observation. Vegetation data is in data frame lveg.

Usage

data(ltim)

Format

A data frame with 19 observations on the following variable.

Year

a numeric vector containing the year of sampling

Source

Lippe, E., De Smitt, J.T. & Glenn-Lewin, D.C. 1985. Markov models and succession: a test from a heathland in the Netherlands. Journal of Ecology 73: 775–791.

Orloci, L., Anand, M. & He, X. 1993. Markov chain: a realistic model for temporal coenosere? Biom. Praxim 33: 7–26.

References

Wildi, O. 2013. Data Analysis in Vegetation Ecology. 2nd ed. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester.

Examples

summary(ltim)

Results